【初中英语短语大全汇总】在初中阶段，英语学习的重点之一是掌握常用短语。这些短语不仅有助于提高语言表达能力，还能帮助学生在写作和口语中更自然地使用英语。为了便于记忆和复习，以下是对初中英语常见短语的总结，结合表格形式进行展示。
一、常见动词短语
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 用法示例 |
| look after | 照顾 | She looks after her little brother every day. |
| take care of | 照顾 | The teacher takes care of the students. |
| give up | 放弃 | Don’t give up on your dreams. |
| get on with | 与……相处 | He gets on well with his classmates. |
| run out of | 用完 | We ran out of time. |
| set up | 建立 | They set up a club last month. |
| put off | 推迟 | Let’s put off the meeting until tomorrow. |
| look forward to | 期待 | I’m looking forward to the weekend. |
二、介词短语
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 用法示例 |
| in front of | 在……前面 | The car is in front of the house. |
| behind the door | 在门后 | The cat is behind the door. |
| on the table | 在桌子上 | My book is on the table. |
| under the bed | 在床下 | The toy is under the bed. |
| next to | 在……旁边 | She is sitting next to me. |
| between A and B | 在A和B之间 | The school is between the park and the library. |
| by bus | 乘公交车 | I go to school by bus. |
| at home | 在家 | He is at home now. |
三、固定搭配短语
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 用法示例 |
| have a good time | 玩得开心 | We had a good time at the party. |
| make friends | 交朋友 | She made friends with her neighbors. |
| be good at | 擅长 | He is good at math. |
| be interested in | 对……感兴趣 | I am interested in music. |
| try one’s best | 尽最大努力 | She tried her best to pass the exam. |
| have to | 不得不 | I have to finish my homework first. |
| be afraid of | 害怕 | She is afraid of dogs. |
| look like | 看起来像 | He looks like his father. |
四、常用习语与表达
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 用法示例 |
| break the rules | 违反规则 | Don’t break the rules in class. |
| take it easy | 放松点 | Take it easy, you’ll do fine. |
| no problem | 没问题 | - Can you help me? - No problem. |
| all right | 好吧 | All right, let's start. |
| that’s right | 那是对的 | That’s right, we should go now. |
| not at all | 根本不 | - Thank you. - Not at all. |
| no way | 没门 | No way, I can’t do that. |
| see you later | 待会儿见 | See you later! |
五、小结
以上内容涵盖了初中英语中常见的动词短语、介词短语、固定搭配及常用习语。通过系统地整理和记忆这些短语，可以帮助学生更好地理解英语句子结构，提升语言运用能力。建议同学们在日常学习中多加练习，结合语境进行理解和运用，从而达到事半功倍的效果。
希望这份“初中英语短语大全汇总”能对大家的学习有所帮助！